🟦 1. Present Tenses 

A. Simple Present Tense 

We use it for:
✔ habits
✔ facts
✔ routines
✔ general truths

Examples:

• I eat breakfast at 7.

• She works in a bank.

B. Present Continuous Tense 

Used for:
✔ actions happening now
✔ temporary actions
✔ actions in progress

Examples:

• I am studying English now.

• They are watching TV at the moment.

C. Present Perfect Tense —

Used for:
✔ experiences
✔ actions that started in the past and continue
✔ results in the present

Examples:

• I have visited Spain.

• She has worked here for five years.

D. Present Perfect Continuous Tense — Used for:
✔ actions that started in the past and are still continuing
✔ focus on duration

Examples:

• I have been studying English for 2 hours.

• They have been working all day.

🟧 2. Past Tenses 

A. Simple Past Tense 

Used for:
✔ finished actions in the past
✔ specific time

Examples:

• I visited Paris last year.

• She worked yesterday.

B. Past Continuous Tense 

Used for:
✔ actions happening in the past at a specific time
✔ interrupted actions

Examples:

• I was studying when he called.

• They were playing football at 6 pm.

C. Past Perfect Tense 

Used for:
✔ an action that happened before another past action

Examples:

• She had left before I arrived.

• I had finished dinner before the movie started.

D. Past Perfect Continuous Tense 

Used for:
✔ longer actions before another past action

Examples:

• I had been studying for two hours before the exam started.

• They had been working for months before the project ended.

🟩 3. Future Tenses (Clear SEO Explanation)

A. Simple Future Tense (will)

Used for:
✔ predictions
✔ promises
✔ decisions made now

Examples:

• I will help you.

• It will rain tomorrow.

B. Future Continuous Tense 

Used for:
✔ actions happening at a specific future time

Examples:

• I will be traveling next week.

• She will be working at 10 am.

C. Future Perfect Tense 

Used for:
✔ actions completed before a future time

Examples:

• I will have finished by tomorrow.

• They will have left before noon.

D. Future Perfect Continuous Tense — 

Used for:
✔ long actions continuing until a point in the future

Examples:

• I will have been studying for 3 hours by 8 pm.

• She will have been working here for 10 years next month.

🌟 Summary: The Easiest Way to Understand English Tenses 

To understand tenses quickly:

• Present = now

• Past = before now

• Future = after now

• Simple = general

• Continuous = in progress

• Perfect = completed

• Perfect continuous = long action + duration